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The Many Personalities of the Narcissistic Family

To understand how these toxic families operate, we first have to understand the people who make them.

By E.B. Johnson Published 3 years ago 9 min read
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by: E.B. Johnson

Narcissistic families are everywhere. Whether you realized the toxic combination of attachment and attack a long time ago, or you’re just waking up — millions of are just coming to terms with the healing we need in order to be happy. Getting to that healing requires that we take the time to understand where we’ve come from. Narcissistic families can shelter and shadow their abuses because of the personalities that come make them up. Knowing that, we can take more precise action to make ourselves happy.

The different personalities in a narcissistic family.

There are many ways a narcissistic family can manifest, and a lot of this comes down to the various personalities that make up the unit. This type of toxic family relies on toxic dynamics in order to function. So, when it comes to the narcissistic family, you tend to see similar personalities repeating themselves over-and-over again.

The Victim

Although we think of narcissists as being obviously about themselves (and their egos) that’s not always the case. Some narcissists use a covert method of manipulating everyone around them. That’s the case with the “victim”. This is a person who uses micromanipulation to guilt and emotionally hold their families hostage. The world is always out to get them and nothing is ever their fault. By becoming the victim, they can become emotional puppet masters over their families. You might see this in a family member who is always “sick” or in need of physical and financial rescue.

The Pharisaic

One of the trickiest types of narcissists are often found at the heads of active families. Communal narcissists are those who mask their desire for control and attention beneath a saintly desire to “do good”. In the family, this person usually manifests as someone who pretends to be the perfect parent. They observe all the parental behaviors they’re supposed to, and may even go above and beyond getting involved with things like PTO and sports. While they seem to live for their children, though, things are different behind closed doors. Pseudo-mutuality is the weapon of choice these parents use to keep their narcissism a secret.

The Enabler

Narcissists don’t exist in a vacuum. In order for them to successfully exert power, they have to be surrounded by enablers who can validate and obscure their abuse in the outside world. Narcissist love to pair themselves with enablers who allow their abuse to continue. This person is usually passive in their relationship, but can domineer with other family members. It’s all about getting approval from the narcissist who they put over anyone else — themselves included.

The Monster

The Monster is a traditional narcissist who uses their grandiose view of self to subject their family beneath them in a toxic stew of power dynamics and abuse. They will scream, throw tantrums, and emotionally (mentally and physically) test everyone around them. Caring only about themselves and what they want, the monster is scary because they’re unpredictable. Charm can be used as excessively as negative reinforcement or fear with the monstrous narcissist in the family.

The Scapegoat

Narcissists aren’t able to put themselves on top of the heap unless they put others below them. More than that, the narcissist often needs to have a sense of “justification” in their poor treatment of others (even when there’s no way to justify it). That’s where the scapegoat comes in. Perceived as the “weakest” person in the family, this individual bears the brunt of the abuse and negativity from the narcissists around them. Instead of facing their fears, they spend their time and energy punishing the weakest member in order to feel grand and powerful.

The Judge

There are some narcissists (believe it or not) who choose to engage and disengage with the family in totally different — and no less toxic — ways. Rather than helping their family or seeking connection, this family leaders uses silent judgement and ostracizing in order to punish those family members who “step out of line”. They don’t approach anyone with compassion or attempt to help those around them. The genuine joy in their life comes from isolating family members and severing contact with them in an attempt to humiliate them or force them into “good behavior".

How to break the cycle of narcissistic abuse.

You don’t have to stay stuck in the patterns of narcissistic familial abuse. Believe it or not, it is possible to get free and find peace. Some do this in a day, a week, or a year. For others, it takes a lifetime. There’s no timeline. What matters is getting out of the conflict pattern, rebuilding your self-esteem, and making some serious plans to turn things around.

1. Don’t engage in arguments

Families (even the narcissistic ones) are all different. One symptom that marks all narcissistic families, though, is conflict. There is no avoiding conflict in such a toxic environment. Whether you blow up at one another, or implode against yourself to survive, the damage is the same. Before you can take a step back and make sure you’re heading in the right direction, however, you need to get away from all the poisonous arguments and conflict.

Don’t engage in the arguments. Narcissistic families are full of conflict. That’s one of the ways the narcissists can sew division, keep self-esteem low, and maintain control. As you decide to better yourself, this conflict will increase. Giving in to it will only hold you back and destroy your confidence, though.

Know that there is no point in arguing with narcissists. It won’t change the way they see you, and it certainly won’t change their behavior. All it will do is waste your energy and justify the narcissists toxic techniques (to them). The best way to deal with a narcissist is not to deal with them at all. Instead, you’ve got to look to the future and focus on your own journey. What can you change in order to be happy? Making plans is how we place ourselves in a position of action.

2. Focus on your self-esteem

There is no getting clear of the narcissistic family without a firm base of self-esteem. We have to believe in ourselves in order to break through the reality the narcissist has created for us. You need to love yourself and your dreams. Then, you need to empower yourself to take action apart from what your family tells you to do. The narcissist cares about one thing only: themselves. It’s time for you to prioritize yourself and your needs if you’re serious about getting free of them.

One of the best defenses we can build against a narcissistic family is a strong sense of self-esteem. Believe in yourself and your right to lead a life that’s aligned with your peace and your values. Your emotions are valid. Your love and your dreams are worthy too.

A firm foundation of self-esteem allows us to build better boundaries that keep the narcissist out of our innermost emotions. Getting there, though, requires that you embrace the entirety of who you are. Accept your strengths. Accept your weaknesses. Opening your arms to yourself empowers you to tap into a greater awareness and confidence. This is a stepping stone to freeing yourself from your narcissistic family once and for all.

3. Make a plan to move paths

You don’t have to remain where you are — dealing with a toxic family — for the rest of your life. When people are toxic, they’re toxic. Whether we’re related by blood is irrelevant. If you’re stuck in a position where you’re family is calling the shots and tearing you apart, then you need to make a plan to change things. When it comes down to the finish line, you’re the only person who’s going to make or break your life. Now is the time to take action to make sure your narcissistic family isn’t getting in the way.

Make a plan to change your circumstances in whatever way is needed. There is no “fixing” the narcissistic family. For that to happen, every single damaged member has to take responsibility for their mistakes and take action to change themselves. Until that day comes, the only thing you can do is to take charge over your own life.

If you need to move out or move away from your family to get some physical space — give yourself permission to that by making plan. What do you need to get away? If you need money, get creative and look for ways to increase your earning. If you need more social support or experience, plug into the world around you and get involved with things that can help arm you with friends and understanding. You don’t have to stay chained to a toxic family forever. You can make change happen, even if you have to start over at square one.

Putting it all together…

Are you someone that was brought up in a narcissistic family? When we are raised in this toxic sort of environment, it can seriously separate us from our confidence and our sense of self. There are a lot of distinct personalities that make up a narcissistic family, and no two are exactly alike. Waking up to the reality of your family is an important first step. Once we arm ourselves in understanding, we can move forward and take action to find healing and peace.

Don’t engage in the arguments, the conflict, and the drama. That’s how narcissistic families keep you stuck and scared. It’s how they keep you powerless. Pull away from the in-fighting and focus on rebuilding your self-esteem instead. With a sound foundation of self-belief, you’ll be able to strike out into the world and discover the chosen family who are meant to support you. Instead of insisting you’ll be stuck in the trap forever, make a serious plan to turn things around and get out on your own. Whatever you do, avoid internalizing their destructive behavior. You are not your family. You are not defined by them, and your future is not determined by them. Become your own person and embrace the life you’ve always wanted to lead.

  • Gholamipour F, Rahimian Boogar I, Talepasand S. Prediction of Pathological Narcissism Based on Family System: The Mediating Role of Narcissistic Wounds and Perfectionism. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci. 2017; 27 (151) :117–129
  • Day, N., Bourke, M., Townsend, M., & Grenyer, B. (2020). Pathological Narcissism: A Study of Burden on Partners and Family. Journal Of Personality Disorders, 34(6), 799–813. doi: 10.1521/pedi_2019_33_413
  • Sened, H., Bar-Kalifa, E., Pshedetzky-Shochat, R., Gleason, M., & Rafaeli, E. (2020). Mom-and-Pop Narcissism: The Impact of Attention Seeking and Grandiosity on Couples’ Experience of the Transition to Parenthood. Journal Of Personality Disorders, 34(4), 499–518. doi: 10.1521/pedi_2019_33_442

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About the Creator

E.B. Johnson

E.B. Johnson is a writer, coach, and podcaster who likes to explore the line between humanity and chaos.

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  • Editors HHM ITabout a year ago

    https://youtu.be/o6YLCr24VEI What Are Narcissists Trying To Achieve?

  • Editors HHM ITabout a year ago

    The Narcissist Is Always Watching You https://youtu.be/rAHWStHuA44

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