Medical Management of Seizures

An Overview of Seizure

A seizure is basically an abnormality caused due to electrical activity in the brain. It is a kind of neurological disorder that requires medications and proper management of seizures in order to improve quality of life. There are different types of seizures depending on the symptoms and severity of them; some seizures last for a few seconds while others might continue for several minutes.

Seizures can also cause conditions such as a change in behavior, change in movements of the body, loss of consciousness, abnormal mood swings, change of feelings, etc. Seizures are more common than one might think and if a person experiences a seizure more than once in 24 hours then they require medical assistance as soon as possible. Repetitive seizures are signs of epilepsy therefore the doctor might check you for epilepsy as well.

What are the different types of seizures?

The different types of seizures might include:

Absence seizures or petit mal is a type of seizure in which the person loses awareness of the surroundings at that moment. This type of seizure is more common in children as compared to adults and it only lasts for a few seconds only.

Febrile seizures are caused when a person or a child has a very high fever due to an infection. It is occasional, harmless, and only lasts for a few seconds.

Tonic-clonic seizures are one of the most common types of seizures in which arms and the leg get stiff and a person has difficulty in breathing. The person appears to be shivering and has no consciousness of the environment.

Infantile spasm is usually present in children and it really stops by the age of 4. The body gets stiff and there is an abdominal movement of the head.

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Some common symptoms of seizures

Different types of seizures usually have different symptoms and warning signs. Some of the common symptoms of seizures might include:

• Confusion
• Prolonged staring
• Rapid blinking of eyes
• Sweating
• Nausea
• Loss of consciousness
• Loss of awareness
• Stiffness of muscles
• Loosening of limbs
• Uncontrolled movement of arms and legs
• Sudden behavior changes
• Abnormal body movement

Also, read - Epilepsy Symptoms Treatment and Prevention

Diagnosis for seizures

The doctor usually begins with a physical examination and then, later on, asks for a neurological exam that consists of a medical exam that consists of emotional status, testing of motor skills and mental functioning, etc in order to see the mental condition of the patient and identify the type of seizures.

Some of the other tests include:

• Blood test
• Electroencephalography or EEG is a test in which the electrodes are attached to the brain in order to monitor its electrical activity of it.
• Magnetic resonance imaging is used in order to see any abnormality or blood clot.
• CT or a PET scan in order to see if there is any problem in the brain or not.

Also, read - Neurological Disorders and their Symptoms

Seizures Disorder Treatment

The treatment for seizures usually depends upon the cause and type of seizures. It is necessary to identify the type of seizures and the cause of them as it helps in providing accurate treatment.

Seizures can be treated with the help of medication such as anti-epileptic drugs that are quite helpful in cases of seizures and people who experienced multiple seizures. According to neurologists in India, It is seen that this type of medication has an efficacy of over 70% in controlling seizures.

Brain surgery is recommended in conditions where the seizures become quite regular and uncontrollable; it is usually done in cases such as epilepsy where medications do not work.

Dietary and Lifestyle changes are also seen to have a positive outcome in the management of seizures. The ketogenic diet has helped a lot of people suffering from seizures.

Vagus nerve stimulation is another treatment method that involves placing electrodes around the Vagus nerve that helps in stimulating the nerve that helps in managing seizures.

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Medical management of seizure

As mentioned above the different types of treatment that are available to treat seizures that help a lot in the medical management of epilepsy and seizures. It is seen that over 70% of the people who suffer from seizures have been treated with a high success rate. The best neurologist in India usually tries to understand the trigger movements of seizures which also helps in the management of seizures.

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Can seizure be cured?

Seizures can usually be managed with the help of proper treatment. It is seen that regular treatment can help people who suffer from severe seizures such as in the condition of epilepsy. It is seen that in many cases people completely stop having seizures.

How to control seizures?

Seizures can basically be controlled with the help of medications. In most cases, people take medications which are also known as anti-epileptic medications that help in decreasing the frequency and density of the seizure.

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How can we help with the treatment?

If you are looking for any kind of neurosurgery treatment in India such as treatment for seizures or epilepsy then be assured, that we will assist you and guide you throughout your medical treatment and will be physically present with you even before it begins.

The following will be provided to you:

• Expert physicians, psychologists, and neurosurgeons
• Transparent communication
• Coordinated assistance
• Prior appointments with specialists and follow-up queries
• Assistance with medical tests
• Assistance with hospital formalities
• 24*7 availability
• Rehabilitation
• Travel arrangements
• Assistance for accommodation and healthy recovery
• Assistance in emergencies

Our team offers the highest quality health trip and care to our patients throughout their course of treatment. We have a team of highly qualified and devoted health professionals that will assist you in your medical journey.

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