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Scorpion : Friends or Enemy

Role of evolution

By Shivani ThapaPublished 13 days ago 3 min read
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Scorpion : Friends or Enemy
Photo by Leon Pauleikhoff on Unsplash

Lets discuss the fascinating world of scorpions, a type of spider that has been around for 450 million years. The scorpions are aggressive and stinging, with their entire body delivering a powerful energy. They have been terrorizing anything edible living in the water since prehistoric times, with their ancestors being sea scorpions. Despite their massive size, evolution has allowed them to adapt to land use and hunt spawning fish. Evidence of this adaptation can be found in scorpion footprints along ancient riverbeds. 450 million years later, most scorpions can now fit in the palm of your hand. This suggests that evolution has allowed scorpions to adapt to differen environments, such as the ocean and land, and that they might be able to save our lives instead of scaring us to death.Sea scorpions, apex predators that dominated the late Silurian and early Devonian seas, were responsible for the death of Lechriaspis, a jawless fish. These sea scorpions, which grew for 200 million years, developed various adaptations to survive the rise of placoderms, the giant armored jawed fish that dominated the seas. The Age of Fish was named after these predators, leading to the divergence of sea scorpions into two distinct lineages.

Sea scorpions and true scorpions are sister clades in the Chelicerata subphylum. In the Silurian Period, the two clades diverged, each adapting a different way of breathing, leading to different evolutionary paths. True scorpions evolved into internal "book-lungs" that allowed them to colonize land, while sea scorpions retained their book-gills and developed a second respiratory system called "kiemenplatten," which allowed them to take short trips onto land.

The earliest known eurypterid, Pentecopterus decorahensis, was discovered in Iowa in 2015 and had compound eyes, a two-section body, and six pairs of appendages. These appendages adapted into two distinct suborders with different evolutionary paths.

scorpions are fascinating arthropods known for their unique characteristics. They give birth to live young, known as vive, and can develop within a membrane or directly from their mothers. The gestational stage can be as short as two months or as long as 18 months. After birth, scorpions ride on their mother's back until they molt and disperse. They are among the arthropods with the longest lifespans in the wild, typically lasting 2 to 10 years. In captivity, scorpions have lived as long as 25 years. They are ancient organisms with largely unchanged characteristics since the Carboniferous period. They can survive for a full year without food and can stay submerged underwater for up to 48 hours. They live in harsh dry environments, relying on moisture from their food and have extremely low metabolic rates. They are closely related to arachnids like spiders, harvestman ticks, and mites. They dance before mating and glow under ultraviolet light.

The fascinating world of scorpions, known for their resilience and adaptability, has been around for over 400 million years. They have a special exoskeleton that glows under ultraviolet light, and they have a unique method of capturing prey using pincers to immobilize them and unleash their lethal Stinger. There are over 2,000 different species of scorpions, each with its own characteristics and behaviors. Some species exhibit extraordinary parenting, with female scorpions carrying their babies on their backs until they are old enough to fend for themselves. These ancient warriors play a vital role in controlling insect populations and contributing to the delicate balance of ecosystems.

Also scorpions can be a source of food for humans, and they are a fascinating and fascinating species to study.The Indian red scorpion is the most lethal of the 1500 species of scorpions, outliving the dinosaurs. Despite being small, it possesses a potent elixir and often takes shelter near humans. In countries like India, scorpion stings are a serious public health issue, particularly among children. These shy nocturnal animals usually sting as a last resort, turning their meal into liquid that can be sucked into the scorpion's stomach.

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  • Alex H Mittelman 13 days ago

    Great story! Fantastic job!

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