Humza Yousaf resign as first minister of Scotland: what happens now?

It's a big shakeup in Scottish politics as Humza Yousaf, Scotland's first minister, has decided to step down from his role. This move comes just a year after he was elected, and it's raising eyebrows because he was in a tight spot, fighting to keep his job. The trouble started when he ended the power-sharing agreement between the Scottish National Party and the Scottish Greens all on his own. This decision put him in hot water, leading to a looming vote of no-confidence. So, he's choosing to bow out before things get even stormier. It's a decision that's sure to have ripple effects in Scotland's political pond.

The SNP is in for another whirlwind as they navigate their second leadership crisis in less than 18 months. It's quite a change of pace considering they've enjoyed two decades of smooth leadership transitions. Now, Humza Yousaf, Scotland's first minister, is following in Nicola Sturgeon's footsteps by announcing his intention to step down. But like Sturgeon did last February, he's sticking around until a new leader can be found. Yousaf wants to ensure a seamless handover, just like the one that took six weeks after Sturgeon's resignation announcement. He's wasted no time, already asking the SNP's national secretary to kickstart the leadership election process pronto. And with a meeting of the party's national executive committee scheduled for later this week, the countdown to a new leader begins.

How a new SNP leader will be chosen?

According to the SNP’s constitution, a candidate for leader must have the nominations of at least 100 members, drawn from at least 20 branches, but details will need to be endorsed by the party’s national executive committee.

There are strong early indications that senior party figures will seek an experienced, unifying candidate to bring the party together after the recent chaos and guide it through this year’s general election and up to the Holyrood elections in 2026.

who can be a potential leader for SNP leader?

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John Swinney

a former SNP leader and trusted deputy to Nicola Sturgeon, is being eyed as a potential candidate to lead the party through its current rough patch. At 60, Swinney brings a wealth of experience and a reputation as a centrist figure who knows how to navigate tricky political waters. Although he initially retired from cabinet duties to spend more time with family, Swinney might throw his hat in the ring if he's seen as a unifying choice. His leadership stint from 2000 to 2004 wasn't without its challenges, but he's remained a steadfast ally of Sturgeon, even during tough times like her recent run-in with the law over party finances.

Swinney's deep roots in the SNP and his understanding of government mechanics make him a strong contender. Plus, his knack for negotiation, honed through dealings with Westminster, is seen as a valuable asset, especially in the wake of the 2014 independence referendum. Often described as a "safe pair of hands," Swinney's mix of charm and determination could be just what the party needs to steady the ship.

Jenny Gilruth

Meet Jenny Gilruth, a relatively new face in Scottish politics who's been making waves since becoming an MSP in 2016. At just 39, she's already served in various ministerial roles, starting in culture and then moving on to transport. Her latest gig? Education secretary in Humza Yousaf's cabinet since March 2023.

But Gilruth's not just known for her political chops; she's also part of a power couple in Scottish politics. Her partner? None other than Kezia Dugdale, the former leader of the Scottish Labour Party. Their relationship adds an interesting dynamic to the political scene, but Gilruth's loyalty lies firmly with Nicola Sturgeon and her agenda.

With her rise through the ranks and her close ties to Sturgeon, Gilruth is definitely one to watch in Scottish politics.

Neil Gray

he is Scotland's health secretary and a rising star in the political arena. Hailing from the picturesque Orkney Islands, Gray brings a friendly demeanor and a background in athletics, having represented Scotland as a 400m runner. At just 38, he's relatively new to the political scene, having become an MSP in May 2021.

Gray's journey to Holyrood started when he succeeded veteran politician Alex Neil as the MSP for Airdrie and Shotts after leaving his position as an MP. Despite his short time in office, Gray has already made waves, first serving as a culture minister under Nicola Sturgeon before stepping into the role of economy secretary in Humza Yousaf's cabinet. His recent appointment as health secretary, following a cabinet reshuffle prompted by a scandal involving his predecessor, Michael Matheson, showcases Gray's growing influence within the party.

Known for his loyalty to Sturgeon and his amiable personality, Gray is often seen as a potential future leader of the party. However, he faces the challenge of managing one of the toughest portfolios in government – healthcare. With his combination of charm and determination, Gray is poised to make a significant impact on Scottish politics in the years to come.